Progress And Motif kinds

As already described that the organism is motivated by something to do because the power that comes from within him that became the driving to do. Why does that man run, because there is a push from inside the person that causes it to run. Encouragement comes from within herself to do it, called motifs. For this reason, the motive force is defined as a self-contained within the organism that causes the organism to act or do. Encouragement was drawn to a particular destination. However, there are acts that are not driven by motives, which the act took place automatically. It can be stated as follows:

Broadly speaking actions that the organism can be divided in two things: the act of reflexive and conscious act.

1. The act of reflexive, ie acts that go unnoticed by the individual or the movement of an unconscious reaction to the stimulus. Reflex is a symptom konasi low level. Because is not realized, then of course act as a reaction from the stimulus received is not up to the brain as a center of consciousness so that the travel path of the stimulus until the reaction will be shorter when compared to the path traveled by the stimulus recognized by the individual. Thus the reaction of reflection can be described as follows:

Various kinds of reflexes:

a. Innate reflex: ie, inborn reflex, also called native reflexes or reflexes appropriately. This reflex is a certain way to act inborn, functions ensure his new-born creature should avoid things that are not pleasant, for example: close your eyes as opposed to a very bright light, shaking with hunger, and so forth. Such reflexes are not limited to newborns or children, in adults there as well.

b. Reflex exercise: namely reflex obtained from the experience. This reflex is not inborn, but rather the result rather than experience or act which is always repeated.

For example: bike riding skills, car driving skills. Both cyclists and auto drivers do not at any time should plan and consider motions to deflect the steering and brakes. So the occurrence of this reflex is independent of the stimulus, but are formed because of the experience.

c. Conditional reflex (conditioned-reflex)

This reflex does not depend on the nature of the original stimulus but arise because of other stimuli that do associate with the natural stimulus. So that arise associated with the natural stimulant there needs to be an intermediary, called terms. Things that may cause the association until there is a reflex called the terms or conditions.

The view of this conditional reflex experiments rely on Pavlov (Russian psychology graduate), which held a trial of this matter with the dog as an object of investigation. Conditional reflexes concerned with this, there is the flow of psychology called "reflexology"

2. The act of realizing, that the organism acts on the basis of the motives of the individuals concerned. So if the act was a conscious response from the stimulus, the stimulus to be received by the individual is to be centered, and completely realized by the individual concerned. Thus the path taken by the stimulus until the response is realized will be longer when compared with the unconscious.

The act which was originally not a motive to increase to act in that pattern. For example, if the finger touched by the fire, then the reflection, the man pulled a hand or finger from the touch of fire as a response. These actions occur by itself, happens automatically. Due to the fire because the affected finger hurt, so if people are looking for a drug that can reduce or even eliminate the pain. The act is an act of looking for drugs that have been patterned. The purpose of the act is to find drugs to reduce or eliminate the pain he suffered as a result are exposed to fire. From this example can be argued that the act which originally was not patterned, the reflection, can be increased to act in that pattern.